CompTIA Security+ Exam Notes

CompTIA Security+ Exam Notes
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Tuesday, October 22, 2024

Optimizing Wi-Fi Performance with Band Steering Technology

 Band Steering

Band steering is a technology that automatically directs Wi-Fi devices to the best available frequency band, either 2.4 GHz or 5 GHz, to improve Wi-Fi performance. It's used in dual-band routers and access points.

Band steering is beneficial in environments with many devices and users, like apartment buildings, where it can help balance the load and optimize the user experience. It does this by:

Detecting dual-band capability

Band steering can detect if a device is dual-band capable and push it to connect to the less congested 5 GHz network.

Blocking 2.4 GHz attempts

Band steering can block a device's attempts to associate with the 2.4 GHz network.

Considering device characteristics

Band steering takes into account the technical characteristics of the device and its distance from the access point.

The 5 GHz band is generally faster and performs better than the 2.4 GHz band but has a shorter signal reach. This means multiple access points may be needed to provide adequate coverage in a home.

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